Tax Breaks If Your Personal Economy Is Weak
5 surefire ways to reduce your 2014 tax bill
(This article appeared previously on MarketWatch.com.)
You’ve probably seen those commercials about planning for your personal economy, as opposed to the general economy. The concept makes sense. For example, many folks have not yet received any noticeable uptick from the slowly (very slowly in some places) improving general economy.
I know that in my own area, the overall jobs situation is still pitiful compared to 10 years ago.
(MORE: 11 Money Moves to Make By Year-End)
So let’s revisit some tax-saving opportunities that are especially relevant if your personal economy is still pretty bleak:
1. Breaks for Going Back to School
Improving your resumé by going back to school could help you improve your job situation. Meanwhile, you can probably collect some tax breaks to help offset the expenses. The most valuable breaks are employer-paid education arrangements, the American Opportunity tax credit (worth up to $2,500 for each eligible student) and the Lifetime Learning tax credit (worth up to $2,000 per household). Other less-lucrative breaks can be helpful too. For details, see my three earlier stories here:
Want a Tax Break? Go Back to School
More Tax Breaks for Going Back to School
Take Advantage of These Back-to-School Tax Breaks
2. Breaks for Helping Struggling Relatives
If you’ve been helping out a relative by providing a place to live, paying medical bills, and so forth, you may be entitled to some extra tax-saving write-offs on your Form 1040. These breaks are often overlooked because many folks never needed to help out relatives the way they do now. Take a look at the following two earlier articles to see if your good deeds make you eligible for a personal exemption deduction ($3,950 for 2014), favorable head of household filing status (which gives unmarried individuals lower tax rates and a bigger standard deduction) or a medical expense deduction:
Tax Breaks for Helping Relatives
More Tax Breaks for Supporting Relatives
3. Job-Search Expenses to Deduct
You may be able to claim a tax-saving write-off for expenses incurred when looking for a job. You must be an itemizer to benefit, and no write-off is allowed if you’re trying to switch occupations. If you have qualifying expenses, add them up and treat the total as a miscellaneous itemized deduction item on Schedule A of your Form 1040. For details, see my earlier article on deducting job-search expenses.
4. Rental Property Losses to Deduct
You may own a rental property that’s losing money due to lower rents and higher vacancy, or you may have sold a property for a loss. The good news is you may be eligible for tax savings that will help ease the pain. The rules for deducting investment real estate losses can be tricky, but I explained them in two earlier articles:
The Tax Advantages of Being a Landlord
More Tax Advantages of Being a Landlord
5. Property Tax Assessment Appeals
The Last Word
Bill Bischoff covers tax and retirement issues for MarketWatch.com.